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Interventions to improve social participation, work, and leisure among adults poststroke: A systematic review
American Journal of Occupational Therapy (AJOT) , Volume 76(5) , Pgs. 7605205120.
NARIC Accession Number: J90080. What's this?
ISSN: 0272-9490.
Author(s): Proffitt, Rachel; Boone, Anna; Hunter, Elizabeth G.; Schaffer, Olivia; Strickland, Madison; Wood, Lea; Wolf, Timothy J. .
Publication Year: 2022.
Number of Pages: 11.
Abstract: Study examined the current evidence for the effectiveness of interventions within the scope of occupational therapy practice to improve social participation, work, and leisure among adults post stroke. MEDLINE, PsycINFO, CINAHL, OTseeker, and Cochrane databases were searched for relevant peer-reviewed journal articles published between January 1, 2009, and December 31, 2019. Forty-seven articles met the inclusion criteria. Reviewers assessed records for inclusion, quality, and validity following Cochrane Collaboration and Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. Forty-four articles related to social participation were categorized as follows: occupation-based approaches, metacognitive strategy training, education and training approaches, impairment-based approaches, and enriched environment approaches. Three articles related to work and 3 articles related to leisure were not further categorized (2 articles were each included in two categories). Seventeen Level 1b and 30 Level 2b articles were included. The strength of evidence to support occupational therapy interventions for social participation, work, and leisure outcomes is predominantly low. Occupational therapy interventions may improve work, leisure, and social participation outcomes post stroke, with the strongest evidence existing for client education, upper-extremity training, and cognitive training for improving social participation. Additional research is required to build stronger evidence to support clinical decision making in stroke rehabilitation in these areas.
Descriptor Terms: EMPLOYMENT, LEISURE, OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY, SOCIAL SKILLS, STROKE.
Can this document be ordered through NARIC's document delivery service*?: Y.
Citation: Proffitt, Rachel, Boone, Anna, Hunter, Elizabeth G., Schaffer, Olivia, Strickland, Madison, Wood, Lea, Wolf, Timothy J. . (2022). Interventions to improve social participation, work, and leisure among adults poststroke: A systematic review. American Journal of Occupational Therapy (AJOT) , 76(5), Pgs. 7605205120. Retrieved 12/21/2022, from REHABDATA database.
NARIC Accession Number: J90080. What's this?
ISSN: 0272-9490.
Author(s): Proffitt, Rachel; Boone, Anna; Hunter, Elizabeth G.; Schaffer, Olivia; Strickland, Madison; Wood, Lea; Wolf, Timothy J. .
Publication Year: 2022.
Number of Pages: 11.
Abstract: Study examined the current evidence for the effectiveness of interventions within the scope of occupational therapy practice to improve social participation, work, and leisure among adults post stroke. MEDLINE, PsycINFO, CINAHL, OTseeker, and Cochrane databases were searched for relevant peer-reviewed journal articles published between January 1, 2009, and December 31, 2019. Forty-seven articles met the inclusion criteria. Reviewers assessed records for inclusion, quality, and validity following Cochrane Collaboration and Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. Forty-four articles related to social participation were categorized as follows: occupation-based approaches, metacognitive strategy training, education and training approaches, impairment-based approaches, and enriched environment approaches. Three articles related to work and 3 articles related to leisure were not further categorized (2 articles were each included in two categories). Seventeen Level 1b and 30 Level 2b articles were included. The strength of evidence to support occupational therapy interventions for social participation, work, and leisure outcomes is predominantly low. Occupational therapy interventions may improve work, leisure, and social participation outcomes post stroke, with the strongest evidence existing for client education, upper-extremity training, and cognitive training for improving social participation. Additional research is required to build stronger evidence to support clinical decision making in stroke rehabilitation in these areas.
Descriptor Terms: EMPLOYMENT, LEISURE, OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY, SOCIAL SKILLS, STROKE.
Can this document be ordered through NARIC's document delivery service*?: Y.
Citation: Proffitt, Rachel, Boone, Anna, Hunter, Elizabeth G., Schaffer, Olivia, Strickland, Madison, Wood, Lea, Wolf, Timothy J. . (2022). Interventions to improve social participation, work, and leisure among adults poststroke: A systematic review. American Journal of Occupational Therapy (AJOT) , 76(5), Pgs. 7605205120. Retrieved 12/21/2022, from REHABDATA database.
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