My cooking is now delivered Home Chef with minimal prep, much simpler with only one useable hand. I figure with this delivery I can probably stay in the condo practically to the last month.
Effects of a Cooking Program Based on Brain-activating Rehabilitation for Elderly Residents with Dementia in a Roken Facility: A Randomized Controlled Trial
キーワード:
behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD),
cooking,
dementia,
geriatric health services facility,
rehabilitation
2017 年 2 巻 論文ID: 20170004
Objective: Rehabilitation for dementia is important in Roken
Geriatric Health Service Facilities in Japan. This study
evaluated the effects of a cooking program as rehabilitation for elderly
residents with dementia.
Methods: We carried out a
12-week cooking program based on the five principles of
brain-activating rehabilitation (BAR): fostering a pleasant atmosphere,
interactive communication, establishing social roles, giving
and receiving praise, and errorless learning. The program was
carried out in small groups and consisted of 90-min classes
once a week. Participants were 36 elderly residents with dementia (mean
85.4 ± 6.5 years) who were randomly divided into intervention
(n = 18) and control (n = 18) groups. The control group
participated in recreation and both groups received individual
conventional rehabilitation twice a week for 30 min. The effects of
intervention were evaluated using nine outcome measures.
Results:
A total of 29 participants were included in the analysis
(two-way analysis of variance). The attendance rate was 86.6%
in the intervention group (n = 13). The Yamaguchi Kanji Symbol
Substitution Test (executive function) showed significant
interaction (F(1, 27) = 4.305, P = 0.048) between the two
groups: the control group (n = 16) showed significant
deterioration (pre 4.9 ± 5.6 to post 3.0 ± 4.9; P = 0.032). The dementia
behavior disturbance scale also showed significant interaction
(F(1, 29) = 13.298, P = 0.001): the intervention group (n =
16) showed significant improvement (pre 21.6 ± 12.2 to post 11.4 ±
11.5; P < 0.001). No significant differences were observed in the
other outcome measures.
Conclusions: Our findings
suggest that a cooking program based on BAR can reduce the
behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia and maintain
executive function.
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